The McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. § 11431 et seq.; hereafter the McKinney-Vento Act) ensures that children experiencing homelessness have access to the same free, appropriate public education, including a public preschool education, and related services as their permanently housed peers so that they have an equal opportunity to meet the same challenging academic standards. The Act requires State educational agencies (SEAs) and school districts to remove barriers to the identification, enrollment, attendance, and success in school of students experiencing homelessness [42 U.S.C. § 11431(2)]. The Act also emphasizes collaboration and parent participation as critical to the educational success of students experiencing homelessness.
However, funding for the McKinney-Vento Act beyond Title I employee salaries and small grants to support students for local school systems fall short of student needs. Lumber River United Way created this initiative to fill the gaps in students' needs so that attending school is as normal as possible.
United Way staff works hand in hand with Bladen and Robeson County Schools McKinney-Vento liaisons, school counselors, and school nurses to identify students' needs beyond what the school system may provide.
McKinney-Vento Initiative
The mission of Lumber River United Way’s McKinney Vento Initiative is to provide the following:
- Tackling systemic change in Bladen, Hoke, and Robeson County schools. Targeting the root causes of social issues (in this case homeless students) instead of directly tackling the issue (educational achievement).
- Provide daily needs for overlooked homeless students
- Provide cultural and education opportunities beyond school
- Breakdown barriers to provide normalcy at school
McKinney Vento Data:
Public Schools of Robeson County
2019/20 = 170
2020/21 = 77
2021/22 = 244
2022/23 = 390
2024/25= 231 (as of September 2024)
Bladen County Public Schools
2019/20 = 35
2020/21 = 86
2021/22 = 131
2022/23 = 144
2023/24=136
Hoke County Public Schools
2018/19 = 188
2019/20 = 128
2020/21 = 94
2021/22 = 129
2022/23 = 84
2023/24 = 93
The number of homeless students in our public schools is constantly growing. The McKinney-Vento Initiative has provided substantial awareness in our communities. Local, state, and national partners/vendors we never imagined have provided supplies and materials. Momentum for this initiative is on our side, and we will continue collaborating with community partners to address the needs.
LRUW/Mckinney-Vento Articles
https://www.ednc.org/09-13-2024-unhoused-inside-the-mckinney-vento-program-of-robeson-county/
https://www.robeson.k12.nc.us/o/robeson/article/1693427
https://www.robeson.k12.nc.us/o/parkton/article/971125
Have Questions? Tomeika Munn, Director of Community Impact.